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Determining the Veracity of Rumours on Twitter

机译:在推特上确定谣言的真实性

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摘要

While social networks can provide an ideal platform for up-to-dateinformation from individuals across the world, it has also proved to be a placewhere rumours fester and accidental or deliberate misinformation often emerges.In this article, we aim to support the task of making sense from social mediadata, and specifically, seek to build an autonomous message-classifier thatfilters relevant and trustworthy information from Twitter. For our work, wecollected about 100 million public tweets, including users' past tweets, fromwhich we identified 72 rumours (41 true, 31 false). We considered over 80trustworthiness measures including the authors' profile and past behaviour, thesocial network connections (graphs), and the content of tweets themselves. Weran modern machine-learning classifiers over those measures to producetrustworthiness scores at various time windows from the outbreak of the rumour.Such time-windows were key as they allowed useful insight into the progressionof the rumours. From our findings, we identified that our model wassignificantly more accurate than similar studies in the literature. We alsoidentified critical attributes of the data that give rise to thetrustworthiness scores assigned. Finally we developed a software demonstrationthat provides a visual user interface to allow the user to examine theanalysis.
机译:尽管社交网络可以为来自世界各地的个人提供最新信息的理想平台,但事实证明,社交网络是谣言不断恶化,偶然或故意的错误信息泛滥的地方。在本文中,我们旨在支持从社交媒体数据中获取信息,特别是寻求构建自主的消息分类器,以过滤来自Twitter的相关和可信赖的信息。在我们的工作中,我们收集了大约1亿条公开推文,包括用户的过去发来的推文,从中我们发现了72种谣言(41个正确,错误31个)。我们考虑了80多个可信度度量标准,包括作者的个人资料和过去的行为,社交网络连接(图表)以及推文本身的内容。 Weran运用现代机器学习分类器对那些在谣言爆发后的各个时间窗口上产生可信赖度评分的措施进行了分类。此类时间窗口是关键,因为它们可以帮助您深入了解谣言的进展。根据我们的发现,我们确定我们的模型比文献中的类似研究准确得多。我们还确定了导致分配的可信度得分的数据的关键属性。最后,我们开发了一个软件演示,该演示提供了可视的用户界面,以允许用户检查分析。

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